Encephalartos heenanii

CONSERVATION STATUS:
  • Critically endangered.

CULTIVATION:

  • Full sun to light shade.
  • Regular watering.
  • Tolerant of light frost.

PROPAGATION:

  • Propagation from suckers and seedlings although seedlings are difficult to obtain.
NATURAL HABITAT:
  • Mpumalanga Province in the Barberton District and Swaziland in the Piggs Peak area where they grow on steep slopes in open grassveld.

STEM:

  • Erect, aerial stem.
  • Stems can attain length of 3 meters with a diameter of 25 cm – 40 cm.
  • Stem apex is covered by a dense golden brown woolly layer.

LEAVES:

  • Two forms of heenanii are acknowledged by collectors: The long- and short leaf forms.
  • Leaves appear with a layer of silver to silver brown hair but the hairs are gradually lost.
  • The mature leaves are dark green on the upper side and paler green on the
    lower side.
  • Leaves are stiff with a typical upwards and inwards curl, creating a cuped shape
    canopy.
  • Leaflets shield one another and are shaped backwards.
  • Leaflet margins are entire and sometimes shaped concave transversely.
  • New flush of laeves covered with golden-brown wool.
Image
CONES:
  • Cones of both genders are light green but are covered with a dense brown woolly layer. Immature cones of the two genders are very similar in size and shape.

Male Cone

Female Cone

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